/*Body Colors*/
whiteBody=C>=O;
blackBody=O>C;

/*Body Size*/
smallBodyMaximum=0.0025;//less than 0.25%
LargeBodyMinimum=0.01;//greater than 1.0%
smallBody=(O>=C*(1-smallBodyMaximum) AND whiteBody) 
         OR (C>=O*(1-smallBodyMaximum) AND blackBody);
largeBody=(C>=O*(1+largeBodyMinimum) AND whiteBody) 
         OR C<=O*(1-largeBodyMinimum) AND blackBody;
mediumBody=NOT LargeBody AND NOT smallBody;
identicalBodies=abs(abs(Ref(O,-1)-Ref(C,-1))-abs(O-C)) < 
          abs(O-C)*smallBodyMaximum;
realBodySize=abs(O-C);


/*Shadows*/
smallUpperShadow=(whiteBody AND H<=C*(1+smallBodyMaximum))
               OR (blackBody AND H<=O*(1+smallBodyMaximum));
smallLowerShadow=(whiteBody AND L>=O*(1-smallBodyMaximum)) 
               OR (blackBody AND L>=C*(1-smallBodyMaximum));
largeUpperShadow=(whiteBody AND H>=C*(1+largeBodyMinimum)) 
               OR (blackBody AND H>=O*(1+largeBodyMinimum));
largeLowerShadow=(whiteBody AND L<=O*(1-largeBodyMinimum)) 
              OR (blackBody AND L<=C*(1-largeBodyMinimum));

/*Gaps*/
upGap=  IIf(Ref(blackBody,-1)AND whiteBody AND O>Ref(O,-1),1,
        IIf(Ref(blackbody,-1) AND blackBody AND C>Ref(O,-1),1,
        IIf(Ref(whiteBody,-1) AND whiteBody AND O>Ref(C,-1),1,
        IIf(Ref(whiteBody,-1) AND blackBody AND C>Ref(C,-1),1,0))));

downGap=IIf(Ref(blackBody,-1)AND whiteBody AND C<Ref(C,-1),1,
        IIf(Ref(blackbody,-1) AND blackBody AND O<Ref(C,-1),1,
        IIf(Ref(whiteBody,-1) AND whiteBody AND C<Ref(O,-1),1,
        IIf(Ref(whiteBody,-1) AND blackBody AND O<Ref(O,-1),1,0))));


/*Candle Definitions*/
spinningTop=mediumBody;
doji=CdDoji(threshold=0.05);/*abs(C-O) <= (C*smallBodyMaximum) OR
(abs(O-C)<=((H-L)*0.1));*/
dojiStar=doji AND (upgap OR downgap)AND Ref(LargeBody,-1);
marabuzu=LargeBody AND smallUpperShadow AND smallLowerShadow;

shootingStar=/*(NOT largeBody AND smallLowerShadow AND LargeUpperShadow) OR*/
    smallLowerShadow AND NOT doji AND
   ((blackBody AND abs(O-H)>2*realBodySize) OR
   (whiteBody AND abs(H-C)>2*realBodySize));

Hammer=smallUpperShadow AND NOT doji AND
   ((blackBody AND abs(C-L)>2*realBodySize) OR
   (whiteBody AND abs(L-O)>2*realBodySize));

tweezerTop=abs(H-Ref(H,-1))<=H*0.0025;
tweezerBottom=abs(L-Ref(L,-1))<=L*0.0025;
engulfing=
   IIf(blackBody AND Ref(blackbody,-1) AND C<Ref(C,-1) AND O>Ref(O,-1),1,
   IIf(blackBody AND Ref(whiteBody,-1) AND O>Ref(C,-1) AND C<Ref(O,-1),1,
   IIf(whitebody AND Ref(whitebody,-1) AND C>Ref(C,-1) AND O<Ref(O,-1),1,
   IIf(whiteBody AND Ref(blackBody,-1) AND C>Ref(O,-1)AND O<Ref(C,-1),1,0))));
Harami=
   IIf(blackbody AND Ref(blackBody,-1) AND O<Ref(O,-1) AND C>Ref(C,-1),1,
   IIf(blackBody AND Ref(whiteBody,-1) AND C>Ref(O,-1) AND O<Ref(C,-1),1,
   IIf(whiteBody AND Ref(whiteBody,-1) AND C<Ref(C,-1) AND O>Ref(O,-1),1,
   IIf(whiteBody AND Ref(blackBody,-1) AND O>Ref(C,-1) AND C<Ref(O,-1),1,0))));


/*Maximum High Today - (MHT)
Today is the maximum High in the last 5 days*/
MHT=  HHV(H,5)==H;

/*Maximum High Yesterday - (MHY)
Yesterday is the maximum High in the last 5 days*/
MHY=   HHV(H,5)==Ref ( H, -1);

/*Minimum Low Today - (MLT)
Today is the minimum Low in the last 5 days*/
MLT=   LLV(L,5)==L;

/*Minimum Low Yesterday - (MLY)
Yesterday is the minimum Low in the last 5 days*/
MLY=   LLV(L,5)==Ref(L,-1);

/*DOJI definitions*/

/*Doji Today - (DT)*/
DT = abs(C-O) <= (C*smallBodyMaximum) OR
(abs(O-C)<=((H-L)*0.1));

/* Doji Yesterday - (DY)*/
DY = abs(Ref ( C, -1)-Ref(O,-1)) <= Ref ( C, -1) *smallBodyMaximum OR
abs (Ref ( O, -1)-Ref(C,-1)) <= (Ref ( H, -1 ) - Ref ( L, -1 ) )*0.1;

/**************************************************
             BULLISH CANDLESTICKS
*************************************************** */

/* Abandoned Baby Bullish*/
abandonedBabybullish =Ref(largeBody,-2) AND Ref(blackBody,-2)//Large black
candle
             AND Ref(GapDown(),-1)  
             AND whiteBody AND LargeBody AND GapUp();//Large white candle

/* Belt Hold*///Bad formula
beltHoldBullish = largeBody AND smallLowerShadow AND whiteBody AND MLT;


/*BreakAway Bullish*/
breakAwayBullish=Ref(Largebody,-4) AND Ref(blackBody,-4)
              AND Ref(blackBody,-3) AND Ref(O,-3)<Ref(C,-4)
              AND Ref(smallbody,-2) AND Ref(C,-2)<Ref(C,-3)
              AND Ref(C,-1)<Ref(C,-2)
              AND LargeBody AND whiteBody AND C>Ref(O, -3) 
              AND C<Ref(C,-4);

/*Concealing Baby Swallow only one trade */
ConcealingBabySwallow=Ref(marabuzu,-3) AND Ref(blackbody,-3) AND
                      Ref(MArabuzu,-2) AND Ref(blackBody,-2) AND
                      Ref(blackBody,-1) AND Ref(downGap,-1) AND 
                      Ref(H,-1)>Ref(C,-2)AND Ref(blackbody,-1)AND 
                      blackBody AND engulfing;

/*Doji Star Bullish*/
dojiStarBullish=(dojiStar AND (MLT OR MLY))OR 
   (doji AND (C<Ref(C,-1) OR O<Ref(C,-1))AND Ref(blackBody,-1)
    AND Ref(LargeBody,-1));

/*Engulfing Bullish*/   
engulfingBullish =
    engulfing AND largeBody AND whiteBody AND 
    (Ref(blackbody,-1) OR Ref(Doji,-1)) AND MLT;

/*Hammer Bullish*/
hammerBullish=Hammer AND (MLT OR MLY);

/*Dragonfly Doji Bullish*/
dragonflyDoji=smallBody AND LargeLowerShadow AND smallUpperShadow AND MLT;

/* Harami Bullish*/
haramiBullish = harami AND Ref (LargeBody,-1) AND Ref(blackBody,-1) AND
                NOT LargeBody AND whiteBody;

/*Harami Cross*/
HaramiCross=harami AND Ref(LargeBody,-1) AND Ref(blackBody,-1) AND doji; 
       
/* Homing Pigeon*/
homingPigeon =  Ref(largeBody,-1) AND Ref(blackBody,-1) AND
                H<= Ref ( O, -1 ) AND L>=Ref( C, -1) AND C<O AND MLY;

/*Inverted Hammer*/
invertedHammer=shootingStar AND (MLT OR MLY);

/* Meeting LinesBullish*/
meetingLinesbullish= Ref(LargeBody,-1) AND Ref(blackBody,-1) AND
                     LargeBody AND whiteBody AND
                     C>Ref(C,-1)*0.9975 AND C< Ref(C,-1)*1.0025;

/*Morning Doji Star*/
morningDojiStar= Ref(LargeBody,-2) AND Ref(blackBody,-2) AND
                 Ref(doji,-1) AND Ref(O,-1)<Ref(C,-2) AND
                 whiteBody AND C>Ref(C,-2) AND MLY;

/* Morning Star*/
morningStar =Ref(largeBody,-2) AND Ref(blackBody,-2)//Large black candle 
             AND Ref(downGap,-1)//Gap down yesterday
             AND whiteBody AND LargeBody AND C>Ref(C,-2)//Large white candle
today
             AND MLY; //Yesterday was the low

/* Piercing Line*/
piercingLine= Ref(largeBody,-1) AND Ref(blackBody,-1)AND
               O<Ref(L,-1) AND C>=(Ref(O,-1)+Ref(C,-1))/2 AND C<Ref(O,-1) AND
MLT;

/* Stick Sandwich*/
stickSandwich=Ref(largeBody,-2) AND Ref(blackbody,-2) AND 
              Ref(largeBody,-1) AND Ref(whiteBody,-1) AND
              Ref(O,-1)>=Ref(C,-2) AND O>=Ref(C,-1) AND
              abs(C-Ref(C,-2))<=C*0.0025;

/*Three Inside Up harami confirming*/
threeInsideUp =Ref(Haramibullish,-1) AND whiteBody AND 
    largeBody AND C>Ref(C,-1);


/* Three Outside Up Engulfing confirmation*/
threeOutsideUp =Ref(engulfingBullish,-1) AND whiteBody AND C>Ref(C,-1);

/* Three Stars in the South*///Rewrite???
threeStarsInTheSouth=
   Ref(LargeBody,-2) AND Ref(blackBody,-2) AND Ref(largelowerShadow,-2)
   AND Ref(blackBody,-1) AND Ref(largeLowerShadow,-1) AND 
   Ref(L,-1)>Ref(L,-2) AND blackBody AND smallUpperShadow AND
   smallLowerShadow AND L>Ref(L,-1) AND H<Ref(H,-1);

/* Tri-Star Bullish*/
triStarBullish=Ref(doji,-2) AND Ref(doji,-1) AND doji AND MLY AND
   Ref(downgap,-1) AND upGap;

/* Three River Bottom Bad formula*/
threeriverBottom=Ref(largeBody,-2) AND Ref(blackBody,-2) AND
                 Ref(blackbody,-1) AND Ref(Largelowershadow,-1) AND
                 Ref(O,-1)<Ref(O,-2) AND Ref(C,-1)>Ref(C,-2) AND
                 whiteBody AND C<Ref(C,-1) AND MLY;   
                  
/* Mat Hold Bullish*/
MAtHoldBullish=Ref(LargeBody,-4) AND Ref(whiteBody,-4)//1st day
   AND Ref(blackBody,-3) AND Ref(upGap,-3) AND NOT Ref(LargeBody,-3)
   AND NOT Ref(LargeBody,-2) AND Ref(C,-2)<Ref(C,-3) AND Ref (O,-2)<Ref(O,-3)
AND 
   Ref(C,-2)>Ref(O,-4) AND NOT Ref(LargeBody,-1) AND Ref(C,-1)<Ref(C,-2)
   AND LargeBody AND whiteBody AND C>Ref(C,-4); 

/*RisingThreeMethods*/
risingThreeMethods=Ref(LargeBody,-4) AND Ref(whiteBody,-4) AND NOT
  Ref(LargeBody,-3) AND NOT Ref(LargeBody,-2)AND NOT Ref(LargeBody,-1) AND
  Ref(C,-3)<Ref(C,-4) AND Ref(C,-2)<Ref(C,-3) AND Ref(C,-1)<Ref(C,-2) AND
  LargeBody AND whitebody AND C>Ref(C,-4);

/* Seperating Lines Bullish*/
separatingLinesBullish=Ref(blackBody,-1) AND whiteBody AND LargeBody AND
smallLowerShadow AND MHT AND abs(O-Ref(O,-1))<=O*0.0025;

/*Side by Side White Lines*/
sideBySideWhiteLines=NOT Ref(smallBody,-2) AND Ref(whiteBody,-2) 
   AND Ref(upGap,-1) AND Ref(whitebody,-1)AND whiteBody AND
   identicalBodies AND abs(O-Ref(O,-1))<O*0.0025;


/*Three White Soldiers*/
threeWhiteSoldiers=NOT Ref(smallbody,-2) AND Ref(whiteBody,-2) AND NOT
   Ref(smallBody,-1) AND Ref(whiteBody,-1) AND NOT
   smallBody AND whiteBody AND C>Ref(C,-1) AND Ref(C,-1)>Ref(C,-2) AND
   Ref(O,-1)>Ref(O,-2) AND Ref(O,-1)<Ref(C,-2) AND O<Ref(C,-1) AND
   O>Ref(O,-1) AND Ref(smallUpperShadow,-2) AND
   Ref(smallUpperShadow,-1) AND smallUppershadow AND LLV(L,12)==Ref(L,-2);

/*Upside Gap Three Methods not very good*/
upsideGapThreeMethods=Ref(Largebody,-2) AND Ref(whiteBody,-2) AND
   Ref(LargeBody,-1) AND Ref(whiteBody,-1) AND Ref(upGap,-1) AND
   blackBody AND O>Ref(O,-1) AND C<Ref(C,-2)AND C>Ref(O,-2) AND 
  MHY;

/*Three Line Strike not good signals*/
threeLineStrike=NOT Ref(smallBody,-3) AND NOT Ref(smallBody,-2) AND 
   NOT Ref(smallBody,-1) AND Ref(whiteBody,-3) AND Ref(whiteBody,-2) AND
   Ref(whiteBody,-1) AND Ref(C,-1)>Ref(C,-2) AND Ref(C,-2)>Ref(C,-3) AND
   blackBody AND O>Ref(C,-1) AND C<Ref(O,-3);

/*Tweezer Bottom*/
tweezerBottom= (abs(L-Ref(L,-1))/L<0.0025 OR
               abs(L-Ref(L,-2))/L<0.0025)
               AND (MLT OR MLY); 

/*Upside Tasuki Gap*/
upsideTasukiGap=Ref(largeBody,-2) AND Ref(largeBody,1) AND
   Ref(whiteBody,-2) AND Ref(whiteBody,-1) AND Ref(upGap,-1) AND
   blackBody AND O>Ref(O,-1) AND C<Ref(O,-1) AND C>Ref(C,-2) AND
   identicalBodies AND O<Ref(C,-1);
   //AND HHV(H,5)==Ref(H,-1); Do not use this line


/*****************************************
            BEARISH CANDLESTICKS
******************************************/

/*Abandoned Baby Bearish*/
AbandonedBabyBearish=Ref(LargeBody,-2) AND Ref(whiteBody,-2) AND
   Ref(smallBody,-1) AND Ref(GapUp(),-1) AND GapDown() AND 
   NOT smallBody AND blackBody AND MHY;

/*Advance Block Bearish*/
AdvanceBlockBearish=Ref(LargeBody,-2) AND Ref(whiteBody,-2) 
    AND Ref(whiteBody,-1) AND
   whiteBody AND Ref(O,-1)>Ref(O,-2) AND Ref(O,-1)<Ref(C,-2) AND
   Ref(C,-1)>Ref(C,-2) AND C>Ref(C,-1) AND
   O<Ref(C,-1) AND O>Ref(O,-1) AND Ref(LargeUpperShadow,-1) AND
LargeUpperShadow
   AND C-O<Ref(C,-1)-Ref(O,-1) AND Ref(C,-1)-Ref(O,-1) < Ref(C,-2)-Ref(O,-2);

/*Belt Hold Bearish*/
beltHoldBearish=LargeBody AND BlackBody AND smalluppershadow AND MHT;

/*Breakaway Bearish*/
breakAwayBearish=Ref(LargeBody,-4) AND Ref(whiteBody,-4) AND
   Ref(GapUp(),-3) AND Ref(whiteBody,-3) AND 
   Ref(smallbody,-2) AND Ref(smallBody,-1) AND
   blackBody AND O>Ref(O,-3) AND C<Ref(C,-4);

/*Dark Cloud Cover*/
darkCloudCover=Ref(LargeBody,-1) AND Ref(whiteBody,-1) AND
   blackBody AND O>Ref(H,-1) AND C>Ref(O,-1) AND C<(Ref(O,-1)+Ref(C,-1))/2
   AND MHT;

/*Deliberation Bearish: needs confirmation*/
deliberationBearish=Ref(LargeBody,-2) AND Ref(whiteBody,-2) AND
   Ref(LargeBody,-1) AND Ref(whiteBody,-1) AND Ref(C,-1)>Ref(C,-2) AND
   smallbody AND upGap;

/*CounterAttackBearish*/
CounterAttackBearish=MHT AND LargeBody AND blackbody AND
   Ref(largeBody,-1) AND Ref(whiteBody,-1) AND
   C<Ref(C,-1)*1.0025 AND C>Ref(C,-1)*0.9975;;

/*Doji Star Bearish*/
dojiStarBearish=(dojiStar AND (MHT OR MHY))OR 
   (doji AND (C>Ref(C,-1) OR O>Ref(C,-1))AND Ref(whiteBody,-1)
    AND Ref(LargeBody,-1));

/*Engulfing Bearish*/
engulfingBearish=engulfing AND largeBody AND blackBody AND 
    (Ref(whitebody,-1) OR Ref(Doji,-1))AND (MHT OR MHY);

/*Evening Doji Star check formula???*/
eveningDojiStar=Ref(LargeBody,-2) AND Ref(whiteBody,-2) AND
   Ref(dojiStar,-1) AND Ref(GapUp(),-1) AND (MHY OR MHT);

/*Evening Star*/
eveningStar=Ref(LargeBody,-2) AND Ref(whiteBody,-2) AND
   Ref(upGap,-1) AND NOT Ref(largeBody,-1) AND blackBody AND NOT smallBody AND
   (MHT OR MHY);

/*Hammer Bearish*/
HammerBearish=Hammer AND HHV(H,8)==H;

/*hangingMan*/
HangingMan=NOT largeBody AND smallUpperShadow AND LargeLowerShadow AND MHT;

/*dragonfly Doji Bearish*/
dragonflyDojiBearish=doji AND smallUpperShadow AND LargeLowerShadow AND MHT;
   
/*Harami Bearish-*/
HaramiBearish=harami AND Ref(Largebody,-1) AND Ref(whiteBody,-1)AND blackBody 
AND (MHY OR MHT);

/*HaramiCross Bearish*/
HaramiCrossBearish=harami AND doji AND Ref(whiteBody,-1) AND Ref(Largebody,-1);

/*Identical three black crows*/
idendicalThreeBlackCrows=Ref(blackBody,-2) AND Ref(blackBody,-1) AND blackBody
AND
   abs(Ref(C,-2)-Ref(O,-1))<Ref(C,-1)*0.0025 AND abs(Ref(C,-1)-O)<O*0.0025 AND
   HHV(H,20)==Ref(H,-2) AND NOT Ref(doji,-2) AND NOT Ref(doji,-1) AND NOT doji
AND
   Ref(smallLowerShadow,-2) AND Ref(smallLowerShadow,-1) AND smallLowerShadow;

/*Kicking Bearish No trades*/
kickingBearish=Ref(whiteBody,-1) AND Ref(MArabuzu,-1) AND blackBody AND MArabuzu
   AND GapDown();

/*Meeting Lines Bearish*/
MeetingLinesBearish=Ref(LargeBody,-1) AND Ref(whiteBody,-1) AND
  HHV(C,8)==Ref(C,-1) AND LargeBody AND blackBody AND 
  abs(C-Ref(C,-1))<C*0.0025;

/*ShootingStar*/
shootingStarGap=shootingStar AND GapUp() AND MHT;

/*Gravestone Doji*/
gravestoneDoji=doji AND largeUpperShadow AND smallLowerShadow AND GapUp()AND
MHT;

/*Three Inside Down Bearish*/
threeInsideDownBearish=Ref(HaramiBearish,-1) AND blackBody AND C<Ref(C,-1)AND   
smallUpperShadow;

/*Three Outside Down Bearish*/
threeoutsideDownBearish=Ref(engulfingBearish,-1) AND blackBody AND
C<Ref(C,-1)AND
   NOT LargeUpperShadow;

/*Tri Star Bearish*/
triStarBearish=Ref(doji,-2) AND Ref(doji,-1) AND doji AND MHY AND
Ref(upGap,-1)AND    downGap;

/*Two Crows Bearish*/
twoCrows=Ref(whiteBody,-2) AND Ref(LargeBody,-2) //first day
   AND Ref(blackBody,-1) AND Ref(upGap,-1)//Second Day
   AND blackBody AND O<Ref(O,-1) AND O>Ref(C,-1)AND C<Ref(C,-2) AND 
   C>Ref(O,-2) AND MHY;//Third day

/*Upside Gap Two Crows*/
upsideGapTwoCrows= Ref(whiteBody,-2) AND Ref(LargeBody,-2)// first day
   AND Ref(upGap,-1) AND Ref(blackBody,-1) // 2nd day
   AND blackbody AND O>Ref(O,-1) AND C<Ref(C,-1) AND C>Ref(C,-2);

/*Doji Star Bearish needs confirmation
dojiStarBearish=Ref(LargeBody,-1) AND Ref(whiteBody,-1) // first day
   AND doji AND upGap AND MHT;*/

/* Downside Gap Three Methods*/
downsideGapThreeMethods=
     Ref(LargeBody,-2) AND Ref(blackBody,-2) AND Ref(downGap,-2) //first day
     AND Ref(LargeBody,-1) AND Ref(blackBody,-1)//2nd day
     AND whitebody AND O<Ref(O,-1) AND C>Ref(C,-2)
     AND LLV(L,8)==Ref(L,-1);

/*Downside Tasuki Gap*/
downsideTasukiGap=
   Ref(blackBody,-2)//first day
   AND Ref(blackbody,-1) AND Ref(downgap,-1) //2nd day
   AND whiteBody AND O<Ref(O,-1) AND O>Ref(C,-1) AND C>Ref(O,-1) AND
C<Ref(C,-2)
   AND Ref(identicalBodies,-1)                                                  
                                                                
   AND LLV(L,15)==Ref(L,-1);


/*Falling Three Meothods*/
fallingThreeMethods=Ref(LargeBody,-4) AND Ref(blackBody,-4) AND
  /*Ref(doji,-3) AND Ref(doji,-2) AND Ref(doji,-1) AND*/ Ref(C,-1)>Ref(C,-2) 
  AND Ref(C,-2)>Ref(C,-3) AND LargeBody AND blackBody AND O>Ref(C,-4) AND
  O<Ref(O,-4) AND C<Ref(O,-4)AND C<Ref(C,-4);

/*In Neck Bearish not good*/
inNeckBearish=Ref(LargeBody,-1) AND Ref(blackBody,-1) AND
   whiteBody AND O<Ref(L,-1) AND C<Ref(C,-1)*1.0005 AND C>=Ref(C,-1);

/*On Neck Bearish not good*/
OnNeckBearish=Ref(LargeBody,-1) AND Ref(blackBody,-1) AND
   whiteBody AND O<Ref(L,-1) AND C<Ref(L,-1)*1.0025 AND C>=Ref(L,-1)*0.9975;

/*separating Lines Bearish*/
separatingLinesBearish=Ref(LargeBody,-1) AND Ref(whiteBody,-1) AND
   blackBody AND O>Ref(O,-1)*0.9975 AND O<=Ref(O,-1)*1.0025;

/*Side By Side White Lines Bearish*/
sideBySideWhiteLinesBearish=NOT Ref(smallBody,-2) AND Ref(blackBody,-2) AND  
   Ref(whiteBody,-1) AND whiteBody AND Ref(downGap,-1) AND identicalBodies
  AND abs(C-Ref(C,-1)<C*0.0025);

/*Three Black Crows*/
threeBlackCrows=Ref(blackBody,-2) AND Ref(blackBody,-1) AND blackBody  AND
Ref(C,-1)<Ref(C,-2) AND C<Ref(C,-1) AND HHV(H,8)==Ref(H,-2) AND NOT Ref(doji,-2)
AND NOT Ref(doji,-1) AND NOT doji;;
   
/*Three Line Strike no trades*/
threeLineStrike=threeBlackCrows AND whiteBody AND O<Ref(C,-1) AND C>Ref(O,-3);

/*Thrusting Bearish*/
thrustingBearish=Ref(blackBody,-1) AND Ref(LargeBody,-1) AND LargeBody AND
   whitebody AND O<Ref(L,-1) AND C<(Ref(O,-1)+Ref(C,-1))/2 AND C>Ref(C,-1);

/*Tweezer Top*/
tweezerTop= (abs(H-Ref(H,-1))/H<0.0025 OR
               abs(H-Ref(H,-2))/H<0.0025)
               AND (MHT OR MHY); 



/* ***********************************************
                  Buy Rules
**************************************************/
Buy=
abandonedBabybullish OR
beltHoldBullish OR
breakAwayBullish OR
ConcealingBabySwallow OR 
engulfingBullish OR
hammerBullish OR
dragonflyDoji OR
dojiStarBullish OR
haramiBullish OR
HaramiCross OR
homingPigeon OR
invertedHammer OR
meetingLinesbullish OR
morningDojiStar OR
morningStar OR
piercingLine OR
stickSandwich OR
threeInsideUp OR
threeOutsideUp OR
threeStarsInTheSouth OR   
triStarBullish OR
threeriverBottom OR
MAtHoldBullish OR
risingThreeMethods OR
separatingLinesBullish OR
sideBySideWhiteLines OR
threeWhiteSoldiers OR
upsideGapThreeMethods OR
threeLineStrike OR
tweezerBottom OR
upsideTasukiGap;

/************************************
                    Sell Rules
*************************************/
Sell=
AbandonedBabyBearish OR
advanceBlockBearish OR
beltHoldBearish OR
breakAwayBearish OR
darkCloudCover OR
deliberationBearish OR
CounterAttackBearish OR
engulfingBearish OR
eveningDojiStar OR
eveningStar OR
HangingMan OR
dragonflyDojiBearish OR
HammerBearish OR
HaramiBearish OR
HaramiCrossBearish OR
idendicalThreeBlackCrows OR
kickingBearish OR
MeetingLinesBearish OR
shootingStarGap OR
gravestoneDoji OR
threeInsideDownBearish OR
threeoutsideDownBearish OR
triStarBearish OR
twoCrows OR
upsideGapTwoCrows OR
dojiStarBearish OR
downsideGapThreeMethods OR
downsideTasukiGap OR
fallingThreeMethods OR
inNeckBearish OR
OnNeckBearish OR
separatingLinesBearish OR
sideBySideWhiteLinesBearish OR
threeBlackCrows OR
threeLineStrike OR
thrustingBearish OR
tweezerTop;


/***************************************
              Commentary
***************************************
            Bullish Candles
****************************************/

WriteIf(abandonedBabybullish,"Abandoned Baby Bullish. A reversal
pattern.\nLiWick reliability : High.","");
WriteIf(beltHoldBullish,"Belt Hold Bullish. A reversal pattern.\nNison:The
larger the candlestick, the more significant it is.\nLitWick Reliability:
Low.","");
WriteIf(breakAwayBullish,"Break Away Bullish. A reversal pattern.\nLitWick
reliability: moderate.","");
WriteIf(ConcealingBabySwallow,"Concealing Baby Swallow. A reversal pattern.\n
LitWick reliability: high.","");
WriteIf(dojiStarBullish,"Bullish doji Star. A reversal pattern.\nNison: Needs
confirmation. Better at calling tops.\nLitWick reliability: moderate.","");
WriteIf(engulfingBullish,"Bullish Engulfing. a reversal pattern.\nNison: Factors
increasing the pattern's effectiveness are\n1) The first day has a small real
body and the second day has a large real body.\n2) Pattern appears after
protracted or very fast move.\n3) Heavy volume on second real body.\n4) The
second day engulfs more than one real body.\nLitWick reliability:
moderate","");
WriteIf(hammerBullish,"Bullish Hammer. A reversal pattern.\nNison: The longer
the lower shadow, the smaller the upper shadow, and the smaller the real body,
the more significant the pattern.White real body more bullish than black
body.\nLitWick reliability: low.","");
WriteIf(dragonflyDoji,"Dragonfly Doji. LitWick reliability: moderate.","");
WriteIf(haramiBullish, "Harami Bullish. A reversal pattern.\nNison: Less
significant. Pattern needs confirmation.\nLitWick reliability: low.","");
WriteIf(HaramiCross,"Harami Cross. A reversal pattern.\nNison: Better indicator
than Harami. Better at calling tops than bottoms.\nLitWick reliability:
low.","");
WriteIf(homingPigeon,"Homing Pigeon. A reversal pattern.\nLitWick reliability:
moderate.","");
WriteIf(invertedHammer,"Inverted Hammer. A reversal pattern.\nNison:Needs
bullish verification.\nLitWick reliability: low.","");
WriteIf(meetingLinesbullish,"Meeting Lines bullish. A reversal pattern.\nLitWick
reliability: moderate.","");
WriteIf(morningDojiStar,"Morning Doji Star. A reversal pattern.\nImportant
reversal signal.\nLitWick reliability: high.","");
WriteIf(morningStar,"Morning Star. A reversal pattern.\nNison: The stronger the
white third body the better.\nLitWick reliability: high.","");
WriteIf(piercingLine,"Piercing Line. A reversal pattern.\nNison: A stron
reversal pattern.\nLitWick reliability: moderate.","");
WriteIf(stickSandwich,"Stick Sandwich. A reversal pattern.\nLitWick reliability:
moderate.","");
WriteIf(threeInsideUp,"3 Inside Up. A reversal pattern.\nLitWick reliability:
high.","");
WriteIf(threeOutsideUp,"3 Outside Up. A reversal pattern.\nLitWick reliability:
high.","");
WriteIf(threeStarsInTheSouth,"3 Stars in the South. A reversal pattern.\nLitWick
reliability: moderate.","");
WriteIf(triStarBullish,"Tri-Star Bullish. A reversal pattern.\nNison:
Significant reversal pattern.\nLitWick reliability: moderate.","");
WriteIf(threeriverBottom,"3 River Bottom. A reversal pattern.\nNison: Selling
pressure drying up.\nLit Wick reliability: moderate.","");
WriteIf(MAtHoldBullish,"Mat Hold Bullish. A continuation pattern.\nNison: May
have 2-4 black candles.\nLitWick reliability: high. ","");
WriteIf(risingThreeMethods,"Rising Three Methods. A continuation
pattern>\nNison: Has more significance if volume of white candle sticks is
greater than on black candlesticks.\nLitWick reliability: high.","");
WriteIf(separatingLinesBullish,"Separating Lines Bullish. A continuation
pattern.\nNison:    \nLitWick reliability: low.","");
WriteIf(sideBySideWhiteLines,"Side by Side White Lines. A continuation
pattern.\nNison: If occurring during a downtrend may only be short
covering.\nLitWick reliability: high.","");
WriteIf(threeWhiteSoldiers,"3 White Soldiers. A continuation pattern.\nNison:
Positive, but be aware of negative similar stalled pattern and advance block
pattern.\nLitWick reliability: high.","");
WriteIf(upsideGapThreeMethods,"Upside Gap 3 Methods. A continuation
pattern.\nLitWick reliability: moderate.","");
WriteIf(threeLineStrike,"3 Line Strike. A continuation pattern.\nLitWick
reliability: low.","");
WriteIf(tweezerBottom,"Tweezer Bottom.a reversal pattern. With other reversal
candles it could indicate a support level.\nNison: Needs confirmation.","");
WriteIf(upsideTasukiGap,"Upside Tasuki Gap. A continuation pattern.\nNison: the
real bodies of the two candlesticks in the gap should be about the same
size.\nLitWick reliability: moderate.","");

/***************************************
                 Bearish Candles
********************************************/
WriteIf(AbandonedBabyBearish,"Abandoned Baby Bearish. A reversal
pattern.\nNison: Extremely rare.\nLitWick reliability: high.","");
WriteIf(advanceBlockBearish,"Advancing Block Bearish. A reversal
pattern.\nNison: Rally is in trouble. Signs of weakening could be progressively
smaller white read bodies or relatibvely long upper shadows on the last two
white candlesticks.Not necessarily a reversal pattern.\nLitWick Reliability:
moderate.","");
WriteIf(beltHoldBearish,"Belt Hold Bearish. A reversal pattern.\nNison: The
longer the height of the belt-hold candle the more significant the
pattern.\nLitWick reliability: low.","");
WriteIf(breakAwayBearish,"Break Away Bearish. A reversal pattern.\nLitWick
reliability: moderate.","");
WriteIf(darkCloudCover,"Dark Cloud Cover. A reversal pattern.\nNison: Factors
indicating the importance of this signal are/n1)The greater the penetration of
the first candle by the second.\n2)Both candles are marabozus.\n3)The second
body opens above a major resistance level.\n4)High volume on the second
day.\nLitWick Reliability: high.","");
WriteIf(deliberationBearish,"Deliberation Bearish. A reversal pattern.\nNison:
Not a reversal pattern, but a sign the rally is weakening.\nLitWick reliability:
moderate.","");
WriteIf(CounterAttackBearish,"Counter Attack Bearish.\nNison: A potential